The Tanzania Times
East, Central and Southern African Times News Network

Uganda loses 40,000 hectares of Natural Forests annually

Forests account for 11.5 percent of Uganda’s land and vital to the nation’s ecosystem are disappearing at an alarming rate.

While the trees clusters provide timber, food, fuel, and medicines for many Ugandans. However, this green heart of Africa is facing a serious challenge.

In 2023 alone, Uganda lost 37.6 thousand hectares of its natural forests, according to Global Forest Watch.

If this trend continues unchecked, according to botanical experts, it could lead to the disappearance of these essential natural forests in the coming decades, along with a wealth of irreplaceable biodiversity.

The impact of deforestation is deeply felt by local communities that rely on forests for their daily needs.

Uganda has however recognized this danger and is taking action by enacting public policies and processes that promote sustainable public procurement.

This strategic approach not only aims to preserve the environment but also enables the nation to meet its environmental and climate commitments.

Uganda aspires to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 12, particularly Target 12.7, which encourages sustainable public procurement practices in alignment with national policies and priorities.

Lawrence Semakula, Accountant General in the Ministry of Finance, Planning, and Economic Development said, “we have developed a national action plan for sustainable procurement, which we are integrating into the government procurement cycle.”

This plan is meant to strengthen the inclusion of sustainability as a core part of public procurement and reduce environmental impacts of public development projects.

As the nation rises to meet these challenges, it seeks to ensure that procurement is responsible and paves the way for a sustainable future.

One positive example of responsible procurement of wood for development in Uganda is Adrift Eco Lodge, an eco-conscious African lodge located near the Kalagala Falls on the Nile River in Eastern Uganda.

Constructed using 70 percent FSC-certified timber sourced from the Busoga Forest Company (BFC), this eco-lodge demonstrates the possibilities of sustainable building practices.

Leanne Haigh, Chief Executive Officer of Adrift, stated, “For us, it was a no-brainer about how we were going to build this property; procuring FSC sustainable wood was just part of that process.”

Annah Agasha, Deputy Director of FSC Africa, believes the sustainable sourcing example in Uganda can be scaled.

“Adrift’s use of certified timber from Green Resources to build their ecolodge is a significant milestone,” she says.

 “It demonstrates how businesses can contribute to sustainability while enhancing their own credentials. We aim to support them in showcasing this responsibility to their customers.”

 The Busoga Forestry Company Ltd. (BFC), a subsidiary of Green Resources AS, is dedicated to sustainable forest management and increasing the availability of responsibly sourced certified products in Uganda.

BFC’s impact goes beyond just responsible sourcing. With approximately 900 employees, primarily from local communities, the company supports over 16,000 individuals, fostering economic stability.

Through social funding, BFC invests in essential infrastructure, including schools, clinics, and clean water solutions, significantly improving local living standards.

David Kiyingi Nyimbwa, Commissioner of the Procurement Policy and Management Department at the Ministry of Finance, Planning, and Economic Development, believes that FSC certification can promote legal forestry and strengthen the registration of sustainable forestry companies.

The advantages of responsible forestry extend beyond environmental benefits and lead to positive changes in the lives of local people. Uganda’s economic development is greatly reliant on forests, and there is promise.